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UNIX: Making Computers Easier To Use -- AT&T Archives film from 1982, Bell Laboratories

AT&T Tech Channel

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  • Recommended by 6 people: 6 on Hacker News.
  • A classic. People kept recommending it from 2015 to 2022.
  • Presented by Victor Vyssotsky, Bell Labs
  • Made by the vendor. The company whose product it covers made or sponsored it.

Beginner. No background in the topic needed.

498K views12 years ago6 recommendations

History and cultureSystems programmingOperating systemsHistory of computingThe shell and command line

This 1982 AT&T archival film demonstrates the Unix operating system, showing how command-line utilities and pipes make computing more productive.

For more from the AT&T Archives, visit techchannel.att.com/archives The Unix System: Making Computers Easier to Use - 1982 This 23-minute film about UNIX was designed for students with an interest in engineering, math, computer science or other sciences. The film was made available to the public in December 1982. It covers different ways that UNIX could be employed practically in a computing environment. Another film about UNIX released at the same time, "The UNIX System: Making Computers More Productive," was aimed at computer science majors and corporate trainees, and presented a more detailed discussion of the UNIX system and its various applications. Hosted by Victor Vyssotsky in a Carl-Sagan-esque turtleneck sweater, this film includes Dennis Ritchie, one of UNIX's inventors, along with Bell Labs staffers and programmers Brian Kernighan, Catherine Ann Brooks, Lorinda Cherry, Alfred Aho, Nina Macdonald, and John Mashey. Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson started work on what would become UNIX originally in 1969. They developed it to run on a DEC PDP-7 to begin with; it would eventually be ported to other computers. By 1976, UNIX was used in more than 30 Bell Labs groups, and there were UNIX installations at over 80 universities. Footage Courtesy of AT&T Archives and History Center, Warren, NJ

Why it's here

6 people recommend this

What people say. Engineers point to this classic film for its clear demonstration of the Unix philosophy and early command-line tools.

dansoon Hacker News • Recommends

On “A Spellchecker Used to Be a Major Feat of Software Engineering (2008)”

That was a great watch...and if you keep on watching for a few more minutes, you can watch Lorinda L. Cherry rewrite his implementation using Unix pipes and then creating a talking calculator. The screencasting technology wasn't quite there yet ;), but both are really excellent demonstrations and eludications of the Unix philosophy and mindset that is pretty much unchanged and invaluable ~34 years later link to this video

bithive123on Hacker News • Recommends

On “A Spellchecker Used to Be a Major Feat of Software Engineering (2008)”

Others might also find interesting this video from 1982 where Brian Kernighan demonstrates building a simple spell checker using UNIX command line utilities: link to this video

yesenadamon Hacker News • Recommends

On “A Mystery of Unix History”

Also I found these fascinating: The Unix-Haters Handbook (1994) has a lot of history and takes you back in time.. link Brian Kernighan 'interviews' Ken Thompson (2019) - Ken telling stories. They're both very funny, a very entertaining video, some stories I (and even Brian) hadn't heard. link UNIX: Making Computers Easier To Use (1982) link to this video Also the other day I read in the AWK book that it was mainly inspired by SNOBOL4, so looked at some SNOBOL4 books from archive.org, from 1970-2 and just before, slightly earlier than Unix history takes you back. One tells you how to organize your punch cards to feed in the program.. Another had a bibliography with many dozens of SNOBOL books. It wa…

abetlenon Hacker News • Recommends

On “A spellchecker used to be a major feat of software engineering (2008)”

They really were. Here's a version of that video that includes Lorinda Cherry writing a talking calculator by piping together 3 unix commands. link to this video

ducktectiveon Hacker News • Recommends

On “Toybox: All-in-one Linux command line”

Look what I've found! Lorinda Cherry herself explaining how to write a "talking calculator" (in 1982!) using dc and Unix pipelines: link to this video

Ambrooson Hacker News • Recommends

On “Lorinda Cherry, author of dc, bc, eqn has died”

I love what she does here: link to this video , also demonstrating pipes and scripts. The input she chooses makes the whole segment pretty damn funny.

u/orbiteapotin r/C_Programming • Mentions

How programming has changed socially throughout the years and C's participation on that change I am a CS undergraduate and, because I like to search out for the historical context of things, I started to study the history of UNIX/C. When I read about the experiences Thompson, Ritchie, Kernighan et al. had at Bell Labs, or even what people had outside that environment in more academic places like MIT or UC Berkeley (at that same time), I've noticed (and it might be a wrong impression) that they were more "connected" both socially and intellectually. In the words of Ritchie: >What we to preserve was not just a good programming environment in which to do programming, but a system around wh…

qqiion Hacker News • Mentions

On “Malleable Systems: Software must be as easy to change as it is to use it”

Unfortunately I think plan9 only remains this way by keeping the people who use it small, being elitist and somewhat unwelcoming0. That's not to say I wouldn't also recommend spending a weekend messing around. I was recently having a conversation about the unix philosophy on reddit1. As nix and software built for nix became more and more mainstream it becomes harder and harder to keep with the unix philosophy and the philosophy of this post. 0: link 1: link to this video

LeoPantheraon Hacker News • Mentions

On “Reviving the 1973 Unix text to voice translator”

URL with time: link to this video In the same video, there's a fun moment where they demonstrate constructing a simple spell checker out of unix primitives, and the demonstrator comments that "unix" is a word unlikely to ever appear in the dictionary: link to this video Of course, now it's in every dictionary!

gabrielsrokaon Hacker News • Mentions

On “Brian Kernighan explains Unix Pipeline (2015) [video]”

See also a much younger Brian from 40 years ago explaining pipeline link Similar but using redirects instead of pipes link to this video