Spec-Driven Development with AI Agents From High-Level Requirements to Working SW by Anton Arhipov

Anton Arhipov demonstrates how to use structured specifications, plans, and task lists to guide AI coding agents reliably.

Spec-Driven Development with AI Agents: From High-Level Requirements to Working Software AI coding agents are powerful, but they often feel unpredictable. Without structure, they can jump into implementation, miss requirements, or generate code you can’t easily track. Spec-driven development is a practical approach that brings order to this process. The method is simple: start with clear, high-level requirements, refine them into a detailed development plan, then break that plan into a task list with trackable steps. The AI agent works from these artifacts—requirements.md, plan.md, and tasks.md—instead of ad-hoc prompts. Each step becomes explicit, reviewable, and repeatable. In this talk, I’ll show how to apply spec-driven development and explain my intuition for this approach. We’ll walk through an example: documenting requirements, generating a plan, creating tasks, and guiding the AI through execution one step at a time. Along the way, you’ll see techniques for controlling workflow, reviewing changes, and avoiding “black box” code generation. If you’ve tried coding with AI tools but found them chaotic, this session will give you a framework to make them reliable partners.