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Analogy as the Core of Cognition

Stanford

2.2M subscribers • 18 videos on Hallway

YouTube
  • Recommended by 7 people: 7 on Hacker News.
  • A classic. People kept recommending it from 2012 to 2022.
  • Presented by Douglas Hofstadter, cognitive scientist
  • May be out of date. Uploaded 17 years ago, in an area where tools change fast.
  • An opinion. It argues one side of a question engineers disagree on.

Intermediate. Assumes working knowledge.

600K views17 years ago7 recommendations

AI and machine learningComputer scienceComputation and complexity

Douglas Hofstadter explores how analogy-making is the central mechanism of human cognition, categorization, and thought.

In this Presidential Lecture, cognitive scientist Douglas Hofstadter examines the role and contributions of analogy in cognition, using a variety of analogies to illustrate his points. Stanford University: stanford.edu/ Stanford Humanities Center: shc.stanford.edu/ Stanford University Channel on YouTube: youtube.com/stanford

Why it's here

7 people recommend this

What people say. Highly recommended as a fascinating and foundational lecture on how humans think and how that relates to artificial intelligence.

Moments people linked to

jacoboluson Hacker News • Recommends

On “What HN users don't mean to be”

Somewhat related to this subject of the link between concepts and words/phrases, the utility of clichés, etc., I strongly recommend Douglas Hofstadter’s lecture, “Analogy as the Core of Cognition”, link to this video

boboshaon Hacker News • Recommends

On “Ask HN: What is your favourite tech talk?”

Anything by Doug Hofstadter * Analogies are the core of thinking link * Analogy as the Core of Cognition link to this video If you haven't read Godel, Escher & Bach, go read it now. Will change your thinking.

sitkackon Hacker News • Recommends

On “Dijkstra Was Wrong About 'Radical Novelty'”

No discussion about concepts, analogy and metaphor is complete with a mention of Analogy as the Core of Cognition link to this video by Douglas Hofstadter

MichaelMoser123on Hacker News • Recommends

On “The Man Who Would Teach Machines to Think”

Also of interest: Hofstadters lecture about analogy on youtube link to this video Also some earlier work on the subject link link I have also written a review on this very interesting book "Surfaces and Essences: Analogy as the Fuel and Fire of Thinking" link

sitkackon Hacker News • Recommends

On “Introduction to Artificial Neural Networks – Part 1”

Feynman would be proud of your explanation. Douglas Hofstadter, "Analogy as the Core of Cognition" link to this video

rabinoon Hacker News • Recommends

On “Atlassian Developer Makes A Horribly Sexist Presentation At A Tech Conference”

Some say analogies are at the very core of our cognition. link to this video Even if you don't agree, it's an interesting and fun talk to watch.

ssivarkon Hacker News • Recommends

On “The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind (1976)”

For more on metaphors, check out Douglas Hofstadter’s fascinating talk on “Analogy as the core of cognition”: link to this video Ended up inspiring Melanie Mitchell, and became a driving theme of her research :-)

passion__desireon Hacker News • Recommends

On “The case for and against analogies”

I have following 3 suggestions regarding analogies. 1 Analogies in Fundamental physics Lecture by Douglas Hofstadter: Albert Einstein on Light; Light on Albert Einstein : link “Where does deep insight in physics come from? For those who view physics as a highly rational science grounded in strict mathematics, it is tempting to think that it comes from the purest and most precise of reasoning, following ironclad laws of thought that compel the clear mind completely rigidly. And yet the truth is quite otherwise. One finds, when one looks closely at any major discovery in physics, that the greatest of physicists are the most daring and are constantly being guided by blurry, instinctive, nea…

u/ineticin r/haskell • Mentions

On “Why are analogies and metaphors used so much in describing the functions and features present in Haskell?”

Analogy as the Core of Cognition

u/qriosin r/compsci • Mentions

On “Breakthroughs in Artificial Stupidity (Omni, May 1985)”

Eh. For games it's just a matter of calculating the first few most optimal decisions to make, assigning them a score, and then calculating a bunch of random number between x and -x individually for each score and adding them to the scores then choosing whatever modified score turns out to be the highest. The more stupidity, the larger a value for x, and a larger number of less optimal choices in the pool. It sounds like it's out of the blue, but this is more or less a nice representation of how humans make mistakes (not counting illusions). People act before they've finished scoring their decisions and end up picking a less than great decision. [Here's an interesting lecture on that touche…
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b450on Hacker News • Mentions

On “The case for and against analogies”

I'm a fan of Douglas Hofstadter's (of Godel Escher Bach fame) view that "analogy is the core of cognition"† On this view, I guess the question of whether to utilize analogy or not is reduced to the question of which analogy would be most useful, since all categorization (and thus, much of thought in general) is essentially analogical thinking. † link to this video

nthingtohideon Hacker News • Mentions

On “Notation as a Tool of Thought (1979)”

Douglas Hofstader has a funny anecdote about superscript and subscript 21:30 @ Analogy as the Core of Cognition link to this video

penguin_boozeon Hacker News • Mentions

On “How large are large language models?”

I don't know why, but I was reminded of Douglas Hofstadter's talk: Analogy is cognition: link to this video .